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Lesson Transcript

Hi everyone.
Welcome to The Ultimate Arabic Pronunciation Guide.
In this lesson, you'll learn all 6 Arabic vowel sounds.
ـَ
ا
ـِ
ي
ـُ
و
By learning all of these sounds, you'll be able to pronounce any vowel that could possibly appear in Arabic!
Are you ready?
Then let's get started!
The first vowel sound is...
(short a) ـَ
أَمَل
شَمس
هَرَم
It's identical to the A in 'apple'. Be sure to pronounce it nice and short.
ـَ, ـَ (slowly)
ـَ, ـَ (slowly)
The next vowel sound is...
(long a) ا
مال
رَنا
بات
It's just like the previous vowel, just longer.
Notice how your mouth opens wider and the pressure is closer to the back of your mouth and throat than compared to the previous A sound. The sound should be deep, and you should feel your vocal cords vibrating. It should also be pronounced longer than the previous A sound.
ا, ا (slowly)
ا, ا (slowly)
The next vowel sound is...
(short i) ـِ
طِفل
كِتاب
حِساب
It's identical to the I in 'sit'. Be sure to pronounce it nice and short.
ـِ, ـِ (slowly)
ـِ, ـِ (slowly)
The next vowel sound is...
(long i) ي
ميعاد
فريد
حَديد
It's identical to the I in 'ski'. Be sure to pronounce it longer than the previous I sound.
ي, ي (slowly)
ي, ي (slowly)
The next vowel sound is...
(short u) ـُ
سُم
هُدهُد
مُفيد
It's identical to the U in 'put'. Be sure to pronounce it nice and short.
ـُ, ـُ (slowly)
ـُ, ـُ (slowly)
The last vowel sound is...
(long u) و
جُنون
فُنون
بِدون
It's identical to the OU in “you.” Be sure to pronounce it longer than the previous U sound.
و, و (slowly)
و, و (slowly)
Well done! You've just learned all 6 vowel sounds in Arabic!
ـَ
ا
ـِ
ي
ـُ
و
With these sounds, you can pronounce any vowel that could possibly appear in the Arabic language! Isn't that great?
Which vowel sound was the most difficult for you to pronounce? Let us know in the comments.
In the next lesson, you'll start learning consonant sounds.
See you in the next Ultimate Arabic Pronunciation Guide lesson!

Comments

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23 Comments
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ArabicPod101.com
2015-08-28 18:30:00

Which vowel sound was the most difficult for you to pronounce?

vec
2020-04-08 02:35:42

all the words in arabic are just like Hindi\urdu

ArabicPod101.com
2020-02-06 06:13:15

Hi Sufian,

Shukran!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

ArabicPod101.com
2020-02-06 06:12:59

Hi William,

Thank you for your kind words. On our website we have lessons in Egyptian Arabic, Standard Arabic, and Moroccan Arabic. We try to cater to various learners' needs.

junuun-gunuun: The difference is just like you explained.

Thank you!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

William
2020-01-21 08:18:13

I see some comments below about the presenter's pronunciation of the vowel "i". A reply says she's from Egypt.

She also pronounces the consonant "jeem" as a "g". Specifically, the Arabic word for "madness" - gudoon", that I think in many other areas would be "judoon"

For language instruction, I would hope the standard would be, well, "standard" Arabic.

I should say, I find issues with all of the various Arabic Instructional materials found on the internet. There's one who strongly encourages his students to find additional sources of material outside of his own, b/c different ways of explaining things register with different learners. He is spot-on.

I should also say, when used in conjunction with other sources, I find your videos to be very helpful.

Sufian
2019-04-03 19:26:23

very helpful

ArabicPod101.com
2017-08-22 00:25:49

Hi Suzanne,

That's a great way to memorize them! Is French your native language?

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

Suzanne
2017-08-17 02:28:07

The shorter vowel sounds remind me more of French than English, especially the i and u.

ArabicPod101.com
2017-01-25 23:03:54

Hi Khafash,

That's great! :thumbsup:

Please keep up the good work and in case of any doubts, please let us know.

Cristiane

Team ArabicPod101.com

Khafash
2017-01-16 19:09:29

This was fun. It was sorta easy. \(^•^)/

ArabicPod101.com
2016-12-06 03:33:20

Hi Fricka,

Really? That's awesome!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

fricka
2016-11-30 07:37:23

so similar to the german vowels happily

ArabicPod101.com
2016-08-31 04:29:33

Hi John,

Practice makes perfect!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

ArabicPod101.com
2016-08-31 04:29:15

Hi Joseph,

The culprit is the difference in dialect. The presenter is from Egypt, and Egyptians have a tendency to pronounce "i"s as "e"s.

Sorry about that!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

john baxter ii
2016-08-29 03:38:28

The long I . Very difficult for me.

Joseph
2016-08-25 07:01:51

I agree with Cassy. The third short vowel references the "i" sound in "Sit". It sounds nothing like it. :laughing:

ArabicPod101.com
2016-08-10 21:19:28

Hi Jason,

Yes, you absolutely can!

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

Jason
2016-07-29 11:05:15

it was all hard for me but i am a absolute beginner:disappointed:. i can do this:thumbsup:

ArabicPod101.com
2016-06-17 22:21:46

Hi Lannie,

Long and short vowels are a matter of getting used to. They will sound distinct and natural with time.

About the differences in pronunciation between the different parts of the US, we are simply trying to relate vowels in Arabic to a sound that most people know about, which is American English. We apologize if you felt they weren't accurate, but they are as close as we can get :).

Nora

Team ArabicPod101.com

Lannie Hudson
2016-06-13 21:49:57

Hi,

American pronunciation varies from region to region. It is dialect dependent and as such there is going to be differences in how the words you use for comparison are pronounced. I did not feel comfortable with the comparison of the sounds I was hearing with the English vowel comparisons. That Arabic only has 6 vowel sounds is hard to believe. English has so many vowel sounds:

The vowel names (a, e, i , o, & u) are the same as the long vowel sounds (hare, bee, eye, hold, chew) , but there are also the short sounds of those letters (at, get, it, dog, & but). The most common sound in spoken American is the schwa and we don't even have a letter for it. There are all sorts of other vowel sounds without an identifying letter, like the double oo that can have four different pronunciations (book, good, blood, room). We haven't even started on the diphthongs, triphthongs, etc. The point is that Arabic probably has just as vast an array of vowel sounds, but these 6 are the stand alone ones. It is a good start.

Lannie Hudson
2016-06-10 05:36:10

Okay. I am having trouble hearing the difference in the short and long versions of the vowels. Exercises to pick the correct symbol when the sound is heard might be helpful.

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